Iji mara nke ọma nke ejima tube ujo absorber na-arụ ọrụ, ka buru ụzọ webata usoro ya. Biko hụ foto a 1. Ọdịdị ahụ nwere ike inyere anyị aka ịhụ ejima tube ujo n'ụzọ doro anya na ozugbo.
Foto nke 1: Ọdịdị nke ejima Tube Shock Absorber
Ihe na-akpata ujo nwere ụlọ ọrụ atọ na valvụ anọ. Hụ nkọwapụta nke foto a.
Ụlọ ọrụ atọ:
1. Ụlọ elu na-arụ ọrụ: akụkụ elu nke piston, nke a na-akpọkwa ụlọ nrụgide dị elu.
2. Ụlọ ọrụ dị ala: akụkụ ala nke piston.
3. Mmiri mmanụ: valvụ anọ ahụ gụnyere valvụ na-asọpụta, valvụ rebound, valvụ na-akwụ ụgwọ na uru mkpakọ. A na-etinye valvụ na-asọpụta na valvụ rebound na mkpanaka piston; ha bụ akụkụ nke akụkụ mkpara piston. A na-etinye valvụ na-akwụ ụgwọ na ọnụ ahịa mkpakọ na oche valvụ ntọala; ha bụ akụkụ nke ntọala valvụ oche components.
Foto nke 2: Ụlọ ọrụ na ụkpụrụ nke Shock absorber
Usoro abụọ nke shock absorber na-arụ ọrụ:
1. Mkpakọ
Ogwe piston nke ihe na-akpata ujo na-esi n'elu gaa na ala dịka cylinder na-arụ ọrụ. Mgbe wiil ụgbọ ala na-aga n'akụkụ ahụ nke ụgbọ ala, a na-agbanye ihe na-akpata ujo, ya mere piston na-agbada ala. Olu nke ụlọ ọrụ dị ala na-ebelata, na nrụgide mmanụ nke ụlọ ọrụ dị ala na-abawanye, ya mere valvụ na-asọpụta na-emeghe ma mmanụ na-abanye n'ime ụlọ ọrụ dị elu. N'ihi na mkpanaka piston nwere ohere ụfọdụ n'ime ụlọ ọrụ dị elu, mmụba nke ọnụ ụlọ ọrụ dị n'elu dị obere karịa mbelata nke ọnụ ụlọ ọrụ dị ala, ụfọdụ mmanụ meghere ọnụ ahịa mkpakọ wee laghachi azụ n'ime ebe nchekwa mmanụ. Ụkpụrụ niile na-enye aka na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-eme ka ike damping nke ihe na-ekpuchi ujo. (Lee nkọwa zuru ezu dị ka foto nke 3)
Foto nke 3: Usoro mkpakọ
2. nlọghachi
Ogwe piston nke ihe na-akpata ujo na-aga n'elu dịka cylinder na-arụ ọrụ. Mgbe wiil ụgbọ ala na-aga n'ebe dị anya nke ụgbọ ala ahụ, ihe na-akpata ujo na-agbanyeghachi, ya mere piston ahụ na-ebuli elu. Nrụgide mmanụ nke ụlọ ọrụ dị elu na-abawanye, ya mere a na-emechi valvụ na-asọ asọ. A na-emeghe valvụ nlọghachite ma mmanụ na-abanye n'ime ụlọ ọrụ dị ala. N'ihi na otu akụkụ nke mkpanaka piston adịghị arụ ọrụ cylinder, olu cylinder na-arụ ọrụ na-abawanye, mmanụ dị na ebe nchekwa mmanụ meghere valvụ na-akwụ ụgwọ ma na-abanye n'ime ụlọ ọrụ dị ala. Ụkpụrụ niile na-enye aka na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-eme ka ike damping nke ihe na-ekpuchi ujo. (Lee nkọwa zuru ezu dị ka foto nke 4)
Foto nke 4: Usoro nlọghachi
N'ikwu okwu n'ozuzu, nhazi ike nke na-eme ka valvụ rebound buru ibu karịa nke valvụ mkpakọ. N'okpuru otu nrụgide ahụ, akụkụ obe nke mmanụ na-asọba na valve rebound dị ntakịrị karịa nke valve mkpakọ. Ya mere, ike damping na rebound usoro dị ukwuu karịa nke na usoro mkpakọ (n'ezie, ọ ga-ekwe omume na ike damping na mkpakọ usoro dị ukwuu karịa ike damping na rebound usoro). Nke a na-emepụta ihe na-akpata ujo nwere ike imezu ebumnuche nke ịmị ọkụ ngwa ngwa.
N'ezie, ihe na-akpata ujo bụ otu n'ime usoro ire ere ike. Yabụ ụkpụrụ omume ya dabere na iwu nchekwa ike. The ike na-enweta site na mmanụ ụgbọala combustion usoro; Ụgbọ ala nke injin na-anya na-amali elu na ala ma ọ na-agba n'okporo ụzọ siri ike. Mgbe ụgbọ ala ahụ na-ama jijiji, mmiri iyi mmiri na-amịkọrọ ike ịma jijiji wee gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ ike nwere ike. Mana mmiri iyi mmiri enweghị ike iri ike nwere ike, ọ ka dị. Ọ na-eme ka ụgbọ ala na-ama jijiji mgbe niile. The ujo absorber na-arụ ọrụ na-eri ike na-atụgharị ya n'ime thermal ike; mmanụ na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ihe na-akpata ujo na-etinye ike na-ekpo ọkụ, ma na-ebunye n'ime ikuku n'ikpeazụ.
Oge nzipu: Jul-28-2021
